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Use this page when your app has its own authentication system, user store, or session logic. Moving to Clerk Auth is a data and identity migration, not only a code change. Without a plan, returning users can appear to have lost access to their existing data.
Using Replit Auth? The automated migration flow is only for eligible Replit Auth apps. Follow Migrate from Replit Auth to Clerk instead.Replit does not automatically migrate a custom authentication system. This page provides planning and validation guidance, not an automated import procedure.

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Plan identity continuity

  • Identify the stable value that connects a person to your app data today. It might be a user ID, email address, username, or a separate account record.
  • Inventory every table and service that depends on that value, including ownership, permissions, subscriptions, preferences, and audit records.
  • Decide how the new identity system will resolve each existing local record before you change sign-in behavior.
  • Define how brand-new users will be assigned and linked to local records after cutover.
Do not assume that a provider’s user ID, an email address, or a new account created at first sign-in will match your existing records. Verify the mapping with representative accounts before cutover.

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Account credentials and sessions

  • Inventory your password hashes, OAuth identities, MFA factors, verification state, and active sessions separately. They may have different portability and security requirements.
  • Validate any password migration against your chosen provider’s current documentation before processing real accounts. If a credential cannot be migrated safely, plan a password-reset or account-linking flow.
  • Do not assume OAuth identities or active sessions transfer automatically. Plan how existing users will sign in again and how you will prevent duplicate accounts.
  • Keep authorization and app-specific data in your local data model unless you have explicitly planned a replacement. Authentication and authorization often need separate migration work.

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Test before cutover

  • Test in a non-production environment with representative, non-sensitive accounts and data.
  • Sign in as an existing account, then open pages that read user-specific data such as a dashboard, profile, or saved items.
  • Verify authorization rules, account recovery, sign-out, and a new-account flow.
  • Monitor for duplicate records and access failures during cutover. Keep a rollback plan until your validation is complete.

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Get help

  • If you need to migrate a custom authentication system to Replit-managed Clerk Auth, contact Replit Support before changing production account data.
  • If you manage authentication with another provider, use that provider’s current migration documentation and validate your identity mapping before cutover.

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Additional resources